# Ilya Sutskever – The age of scaling is ending

> Ilya Sutskever on why we're moving from the age of scaling back to the age of research — and what it will take to get to superintelligence.

- URL: https://workingbruno.com/links/ilya-sutskever-age-scaling/
- Published: 2025-11-28
- Source: https://www.dwarkesh.com/p/ilya-sutskever-2

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In this conversation with Dwarkesh Patel, Ilya Sutskever argues we're transitioning from the "age of scaling" back to an "age of research." The logic is straightforward: pre-training is running out of data, and simply throwing more compute at the problem won't get us to superintelligence — that, according to his estimate, is five to twenty years away, if we solve something more fundamental than scaling.